Preferred Name |
Chloramphenicol [Chemical/Ingredient] |
|
Synonyms |
Chloramphenicol Acetamide, 2,2-dichloro-N-(2-hydroxy-1-(hydroxymethyl)-2-(4-nitrophenyl)ethyl)-, (R-(R*,R*))- |
|
ID |
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/NDFRT/N0000006813 |
|
altLabel |
Chloramphenicol Kloramfenikol Cloranfenicol Acetamide, 2,2-dichloro-N-(2-hydroxy-1-(hydroxymethyl)-2-(4-nitrophenyl)ethyl)-, (R-(R*,R*))- |
|
cui |
C0008168 |
|
Ingredient of |
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/NDFRT/N0000020481 http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/NDFRT/N0000152132 http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/NDFRT/N0000146533 http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/NDFRT/N0000146534 |
|
MESH DEFINITION |
An antibiotic first isolated from cultures of Streptomyces venequelae in 1947 but now produced synthetically. It has a relatively simple structure and was the first broad-spectrum antibiotic to be discovered. It acts by interfering with bacterial protein synthesis and is mainly bacteriostatic. (From Martindale, The Extra Pharmacopoeia, 29th ed, p106) |
|
MESH DUI |
D002701 |
|
MeSH name |
Chloramphenicol |
|
MESH UI |
M0004121 |
|
NDFRT kind |
INGREDIENT_KIND |
|
notation |
N0000006813 |
|
NUI |
N0000006813 |
|
prefLabel |
Chloramphenicol [Chemical/Ingredient] |
|
tui |
T109 T195 |
|
subClassOf |